- Modulation of living cells in culture. Examples include human iPSC-derived neurons, cardiomyocytes, and organoids.
- Functional synthetic, cellular and hybrid tissues.
- Biomedical engineering and human-machine interface.
- A microscale soft ionic power source modulates neuronal network activity. Nature 620, 1001–1006 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06295-y
- A microscale soft lithium-ion battery for tissue stimulation. Nat Chem Eng 1, 691–701 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44286-024-00136-z
- Microscale droplet assembly enables biocompatible multifunctional modular iontronics. Science 386,1024-1030 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adr0428