Multiscale Assessment of Plant Diversity in Wooded Pastures of the Jura Mountains
Type : PhD. Cotutelle between the laboratory of chrono-ecology (Uni. of Franche-Comté) and the laboratory ECOSPAT (Uni. of Lausanne) (2003-2006)
Fund :
- Grant CNRS-Region
- Antenne Romande WSL
Description :
Patterns of biodiversity have been of long-standing interest to ecologists, particularlyat regional and global scales. As the lossof biodiversity becomes of greaterenvironmental, social and politicalconcern, understanding the drivers of localbiodiversity in natural and anthropogenicecosystems is of an increasingly practicalinterest in conservation.
In the Jura Mountains, wooded pasturesare the result of traditional humanactivities, mainly forest management andextensive cattle grazing. This culturallandscape is particularly rich in plantspecies and we hypothesise that thediversity is closely related to theenvironmental heterogeneity of the systemat multiple scalewww.wsl.ch/staff/helene.wagner/s.
How to describe landscape in order toexplain and predict plant diversity in agiven place ? This is the main question ofMUSCAD project.
Keywords :
Plant biodiversity, spatial analysis, remote sensing, GIS, multiscale, species assemblage, species richness, wooded pastures
Particpants :
PhD student : A. Dufour
Supervisors :
- A. Buttler
- Z. Gadallah
- F. Gillet
- A. Guisan
- R. Caloz
- H. Wagner
Partnerships :
- WSL Antenne romande
- NCCR “Plant Survival”, module “Pattern and long-term changes in pasture-woodlands: Complex plant-herbivore interactions in a traditional type of agro-forestry
Study site :
Les Amburnex, Marchairuz, Parc Jurassien Vaudois