Moodle course page : Enterprise and Service Oriented Architecture
Overview :
- Language: English
- Credits: 6
- Exam session: Summer
- Semester: Spring
- Exam type: Oral
- Workload: 180h
- Hours: 6 weekly
Summary :
The student learns business and IT alignment through:
1) experiencing business operations in a serious game;
2) analyzing business requirements and designing business & IT services;
3) implementing a workflow prototype (BPMN).
The student is exposed to standards (ISO 9K,ITIL) & frameworks (SOA,EA).
Content
- Business Part (4 weeks): practical experimentation and theoretical understanding of the key business processes of a manufacturing company : rfq process, development, planning, quality management and accounting.
- Business / IT Part (6 weeks): specification of an IT system that provides after-sales service. We teach the following techniques : interviews, root cause analysis, analysis/design of the business services and of the IT services. The underlying theory is system thinking (Weinberg, Vickers) and the ISO/IEC standard RM-ODP.
- IT Part (2 weeks): implementation – using BPMN visual programming – of an IT system prototype. Overview of the technological aspects of service-oriented architecture (wsdl, bpel, soap).
- Enterprise Architecture & Conclusions (2 weeks): Overview of the enterprise architecture frameworks (Zachman, TOGAF, Urba-EA). Synthesis and key learning points of the course.
Keywords :
RFQ, quotation, purchase order, leadtime, bill of material, development process, V process, spirale process, manufacturing planning, quality system, traceability, ISO 9000, financial statements, year-end book closing, ERP, interview, contextual inquiry, root-cause analysis, ITIL, business service, IT service, requirements engineeing, SEAM system modeling, SEAM goal-belief modeling, SEAM behavior modeling, Vickers appreciative system, behavioral refinment, information modeling, service-oriented architecture (SOA), BPMN, BPEL, WSDL, SOAP, enterprise architecture (EA), Zachman, TOGAF, Urba-EA.
Systemic paradigm, epistemology, ontology, axiology, ethics.
Learning outcomes :
By the end of the course, the student must be able to:
- Describe business processes (sales, engineering, manufacturing, accounting)
- Assess / Evaluate business processes using ISO9000
- Coordinate business operations (role play)
- Analyze business needs for an IT system design
- Assess / Evaluate the IT processes using ITIL
- Conduct interviews with business stakeholders
- Formalize business requirements for an IT system design
- Design BPMN / BPEL workflow
Transversal skills :
- Continue to work through difficulties or initial failure to find optimal solutions.
- Use both general and domain specific IT resources and tools
- Write a scientific or technical report.
- Collect data.
- Make an oral presentation.
- Summarize an article or a technical report.
Teaching methodsProblem-based teaching
Assessment methodsWith continous control
Bibliography :
- Beyer, H. and K. Holtzblatt (1999). “Contextual design.” interactions 6(1): 32-42. http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=291229
- Beyer, H. R. and K. Holtzblatt (1995). “Apprenticing with the customer.” Commun. ACM 38(5): 45-52.http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=203365
- Carr, N. G. (2003). “IT Doesn’t matter”, Harvard Business Review.https://hbr.org/2003/05/it-doesnt-matter
- OMG (2004), Introduction to BPMN.http://www.omg.org/bpmn/Documents/Introduction_to_BPMN.pdf
- Regev, G., H. Olivier, et al. (2011). Service Systems and Value Modeling from an Appreciative System. Perspective. Second International Conference on Exploring Services Sciences. Geneva Switzerland, Springer-Verlag New York, Ms Ingrid Cunningham, 175 Fifth Ave, New York, Ny 10010 Usa. 82: 146-157.http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/163961
- Regev, G. and A. Wegmann (2004). Defining Early IT System Requirements with Regulation Principles: The Lightswitch Approach. Proceedings of the 12th IEEE International Requirements Engineering. Conference (REí04). Kyoto, Japan: 144-153.http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/112299
- Regev, G. and A. Wegmann (2005). Where do Goals Come from: the Underlying Principles of Goal-Oriented Requirements Engineering. Proceedings of the 13th IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering, IEEE Computer Society: 253-362.http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/112298
- Rychkova, I., G. Regev, et al. Declarative Specification and Alignment Verification of Services in ITIL. First International Workshop on Dynamic and Declarative Business Processes (DDBP 2008). Munich, Germany. http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/129324
- ITSMF (2007). An Introductory Overiew of ITIL v3 http://www.best-management-practice.com/gempdf/itSMF_An_Introductory_Overview_of_ITIL_V3.pdf
- Wegmann, A. (2003). On the Systemic Enterprise Architecture Methodology (SEAM): 483-490.http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/89690
- Wegmann, A., A. Kotsalainen, et al. (2008). Augmenting the Zachman Enterprise Architecture Framework with a Systemic Conceptualization. Proceedings of the 2008 12th International IEEE Enterprise Distributed. Object Computing Conference, IEEE Computer Society: 3-13. http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/126293
- Zachman, J. A. (1987). “A framework for information systems architecture.” IBM Syst. J. 26(3): 276-292.http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=5387107
Tools :
- Alloy http://alloy.mit.edu/alloy/
- Intalio http://www.intalio.com/
- SeamCAD http://lams.epfl.ch/seamcad/
- More details