SPTS Synapse

Restrictions and Precautions

Contents:

  1. Introduction
  2. Processes available
  3. Modus Operandi
  4. Photos gallery

I. Introduction

SPTS Synapse module is an ICP-based high density plasma source. This system was optimized for and is dedicated to the etching of SiO2 and SixNy layers.

Main features of the system are:

  • High density plasma source
  • Wafer voltage biasing independent from the ICP
  • Electrostatic clamping => no EBR required
  • Powerful gas process pumping arrangement
  • Loadlock/chamber transfers for single wafer processing
  • Control software offering fully automated processes
  • End-point detection system (optical spectroscopy)

Gases availables:

  • O2 [0 – 200 sccm].
  • Ar [0 – 140 sccm].
  • He [0 – 500 sccm].
  • H2 [0 – 100 sccm].
  • SF6 [0 – 200 sccm].
  • C4F8 [0 – 60 sccm].
  • CF4 [0 – 50 sccm].
  • CHF3 [0 – 100 sccm].

II. Processes available

On the Synapse etcher, a process is defined as a sequence of several steps:

  1. Wafer is loaded in, clamped and helium back cooling is switched-on.
  2. Wafer cooling condition is continuously checked throughout the process by a backside helium recorded flow for a preset pressure. The lower the flow for a given backside pressure, the better. The tool will warn and/or alarm in case the helium backside required conditions are not met.
  3. Wafer is etched with possibility of End-Point Detection (EPD) monitoring. EPD system is used in “monitoring only” mode and therefore it does not control the process chamber. If no action is done by the operator to manually stop the etching, the process will run until the set time has elapsed, even if an end point is detected by the EPD system.
  4. Dechuck step: electrostatic clamping is switched-off and a low power argon plasma runs for few seconds to help remove accumulated charges that may remain. No chuck biasing is applied here to ensure no sample damage by argon ions.
  5. The wafer is unloaded and, if necessary, an automatic cleaning of both the chamber and the chuck starts, stopping automatically upon end-point detection.
  6. Machine is ready for another run.
MaterialSH temp (°C)Process nameChemistryMask materialEtch rate (nm/min)Selectivity/mask
DUV42P
BARC from Brewer
000_CMi_BARC CHF3/O2 JSR M108Y
JSR M35G
DUV42P: 120<1:1
Si3N4000_CMi_Si3N4_Smooth CHF3/SF6/H2ZEP/CSAR
PR
Si3N4: 180
SiO2: 180
PR: 70
>2.5:1
Si3N40APS_Si3N4_SmoothCHF3/SF6ZEP/CSAR
PR
Si3N4: 190
SiO2: 190
PR: 110
>1.5:1
SiO20 00_CMi_SiO2_PR C4F8/H2/HePR
ZEP/CSAR
SiO2: 320
PR: 80
4:1
SiO2 0 APS_SiO2_PR_3:1 C4F8/H2/He PR
ZEP/CSAR
SiO2: 400
PR:100
4:1

Clearing the PR mask after Si3N4 and SiO2 etch requires both dry and wet treatments:

  1. Start with an oxygen plasma using the Tepla GiGAbatch or the ESI3511.
  2. Then do a wet remover treatment using the Ultrafab wetbench.
  3. If necessary, remove final residues with the Tepla GiGAbatch or the ESI3511 again.
  4. If DUV resist on BARC was used as a mask, a 30sec dip in HF1% helps clear residues left from BARC layer.

III. Modus Operandi

Step-by-step usermanual

IV. Photo gallery