About

At the cutting edge of materials science, soft materials – characterized by their flexibility, adaptability, and responsiveness – are driving innovations in areas such as robotics, healthcare, and sustainable technologies.

Switzerland, known for its excellence in precision engineering and materials science, provides an ideal environment for advancing soft materials research. At EPFL, our interdisciplinary teams collaborate with leading academic institutions and industry partners to ensure that our innovations have a tangible impact, and lead to technologies that improve quality of life and contribute to a sustainable future.

Experts in the School of Engineering are exploring the unique properties of soft materials to develop technologies that are versatile and sustainable. By leveraging the inherent qualities of these materials, we aim to create solutions that meet the demands of emerging technologies and address critical challenges in various sectors.

Examples of Research in Soft Materials at EPFL:

  • Soft robotics:
    • Soft robotic systems inspired by biological organisms, with applications in medical devices, rehabilitation technologies, and adaptive grippers for industrial automation.
  • Self-healing materials:
    • Materials that can autonomously repair damage, with research focusing on applications in electronics, coatings, and structural components, enhancing durability and lifespan.
  • Smart hydrogels:
    • Hydrogels that respond to environmental stimuli, such as temperature and pH, with uses in drug delivery systems, wound healing, and soft actuators for robotics.
  • Stretchable electronics:
    • Stretchable and flexible electronics that integrate with soft substrates, leading to advancements in wearable health monitors, flexible displays, and conformable sensors.
  • Biocompatible and bioactive materials:
    • Soft materials that are biocompatible and bioactive for medical implants, tissue engineering, and drug delivery.
  • Soft optical components:
    • Soft, tunable optical components for applications in adaptive lenses, flexible photonic devices, and wearable augmented reality systems.

Soft materials are a unique class of materials that exhibit flexibility, deformability, and adaptability, making them essential for applications that require both resilience and precision. These materials, which include polymers, gels, and biological tissues, are central to innovations in fields such as robotics, biomedicine, and electronics. Their properties allow for the creation of devices that can change shape, self-heal, or interact safely with humans and delicate environments. In the modern world, soft materials are key to developing next-generation technologies like soft robotics, flexible electronics, and advanced prosthetics that mimic the natural movements and behaviors of biological systems.

Switzerland’s leading position in sectors such as precision manufacturing and healthcare is bolstered by advances in soft material research, which enables the development of more efficient, adaptable, and human-friendly systems. From soft actuators in robotic devices to tissue-engineered scaffolds used in regenerative medicine, the applications of soft materials are diverse and transformative. By fostering interdisciplinary research, Swiss institutions like EPFL contribute to the global push for softer, safer, and more sustainable material solutions.

Representative Research topics

Designing flexible and adaptive robots that can perform tasks in complex environments, ranging from minimally invasive surgeries to environmental exploration.

Creating electronics that can stretch and conform to different surfaces, such as wearable health monitors and flexible sensors that track vital signs and body movements.

Developing materials that can autonomously repair damage, inspired by biological tissues, which can extend the lifespan and safety of products in fields like aerospace and automotive industries.

Engineering soft materials that are compatible with biological systems, used for tissue engineering, drug delivery, and medical implants.

Creating smart materials that can change properties in response to external stimuli, such as temperature, light, or pressure, for use in applications like adaptive optics or soft actuators.